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The German ‘K’ class cruisers were built in the late 20s to fulfill scouting duties for the main battle fleet while maintaining adherence to the Washington Naval Treaty limiting cruiser tonnage.  The projected role of the ships dictated the odd arrangement of main armament, with two turrets aft, which would allow for greater firepower to be brought to bear against a pursuing enemy.  

The German cruiser force was very active during the 1940 invasion of Norway, and the 'K’ class was heavily involved.  However, two of the three were sunk on successive days- 9 and 10 April.  Konigsberg was sunk in Bergen Harbor on the 10th by land-based British Skua dive bombers.  She would prove to be the first major surface combatant sunk by air attack in history.   

 
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