finally doing right by my leedonghae url by seeing d&e live tonight. Iโm gonna throw up on eunhyuk btw
And Sparta was not militarily excellent. Its military was profoundly mediocre, depressingly average. Even in battle, the one thing they were supposed to be good at, Sparta lost as much as it won. Judging Sparta as we should โ by how well it achieved strategic objects โ Spartaโs armies are a comprehensive failure. The Spartan was no super-soldier and Spartan training was not excellent. Indeed, far from making him a super-soldier, the agoge made the Spartans inflexible, arrogant and uncreative, and those flaws led directly to Spartaโs decline in power.
And I want to stress this one last time, because I know there are so many people who would pardon all of Spartaโs ills if it meant that it created superlative soldiers: it did not. Spartan soldiers were average. The horror of the Spartan system, the nastiness of the agoge, the oppression of the helots, the regimentation of daily life, it was all for nothing. Worse yet, it created a Spartan leadership class that seemed incapable of thinking its way around even basic problems. All of that supposedly cool stuff made Sparta weaker, not stronger.
This would be bad enough, but the case for Sparta is worse because it โ as a point of pride โ provided nothing else. No innovation in law or government came from Sparta (I hope I have shown, if nothing else, that the Spartan social system is unworthy of emulation). After 550, Sparta produced no trade goods or material culture of note. It produced no great art to raise up the human condition, no great literature to inspire. Despite possessing fairly decent farmland, it was economically underdeveloped, underpopulated and unimportant.
Athens produced great literature and innovative political thinking. Corinth was economically essential โ a crucial port in the heart of Greece. Thebes gave us Pindar and was in the early fourth century a hotbed of military innovation. All three cities were adorned by magnificent architecture and supplied great art by great artists. But Sparta, Sparta gives us almost nothing.
Sparta was โ if you will permit the comparison โ an ancient North Korea. An over-militarized, paranoid state which was able only to protect its own systems of internal brutality and which added only oppression to the sum of the human experience. Little more than an extraordinarily effective prison, metastasized to the level of a state. There is nothing of redeeming value here.
Sparta is not something to be emulated. It is a cautionary tale.
at their communal tables, spartans ate nutritious but bland food, sometimes described as soup or gruel. asimov relates there was a contemporary greek joke, of course spartans donโt fear death, if all you have to look forward to is gruel every day, death seems preferable.
i posted similar thoughts on livejournal back in the day, i watched 300 and laughed out loud in the theater.
Cowboys are frequently, secretly, fond of each other
wqs smoking wuith the guy from river monsers and he strqightw up passed rhe joint to the giant fish
did it cough
no it straigt up sucked that thing
feels like i'm falling
i could watch brokeback mountain a million times and never not cry because itโs about the passage of time which is probably the saddest scariest thing in the world. they could have built a life together but ennis was afraid and he pushed jack away and there was so much space and time between them and then it was too late. the regret and the guilt and the being forced to grieve quietlyโฆ.wishing things had been different wishing you had known better wishing there was still time, more time, one last time, any time. and the last scene i mean how doesnโt it kill you. One shirt inside the other like two bodies pressed together. shirts not worn in years. lost their smell. lost their purpose. like the fabric of a memory. it was TOO LATE do you understandโฆ.he could never get back thereโฆ.to the good times. To his love. time kept moving on but their love never could. do you understand
speechless
Frodoโs a nepo baby when you think about it but like for sucky things. Thatโs your uncleโs evil ring? Thatโs your uncleโs wizard that took you on an adventure? Thatโs your uncleโs feud with a homicidal gremlin man thatโs after your uncleโs ring? Great
โYou are thrilled by New York โ I doubt you will be after five more years when you are more fully nourished from within. I carry the place around the world in my heart, but sometimes I try to shake it off in my dreams. Americaโs greatest promise is that something is going to happen, and after awhile you get tired of waiting because nothing ever happens to people except that they grow old and nothing happens to American art because America is the story of the moon that never rose.โ
โ F. Scott Fitzgerald, in a letter from 21 October 1925
i think that when god made stealing a mortal sin he didnโt know that walmart would ever exist
Iโm absolutely not a rabbi, but Iโve been thinking a lot about this, actually, and what stealing might mean to gd. and I know this post is probably a joke but like I said. been thinking about it a lot.
So what a lot of people may not know is that the Torah is mostly like. a farming manual. A day-to-day life guide for 6,000 years ago. And so it has instructions for harvesting, of course. But it says specifically that you shouldnโt reap all the way to the edge of your field, and that you should leave that for the poor. It also says that you shouldnโt take the fallen grapes from your vineyard, and to leave that also for the poor. And a lot more little things like that.
So why is it encouraged? Why doesnโt it count as stealing for the poor to take the food you grew?
I think that gdโs definition of stealing would, in this case, punish you if you did take the fallen food from your fields, because youโd be taking it from the mouths and bellies of people who clearly desperately need it. Itโs not the poor who are stealing, because they are simply trying to survive. I think gd wants us to remember, in our harvests, in our successes, that we have a duty to give what we can to those who need it, and if we donโt, thatโs stealing from our fellow human.
In other words, pouring bleach on edible food thrown in dumpsters is stealing, and a mortal sin.
โโBut whom do I treat unjustly,โ you say, โby keeping what is my own?โโ
โTell me, what is your own? What did you bring into this life? From where did you receive it? It is as if someone were to take the first seat in the theater, then bar everyone else from attending, so that one person alone enjoys what is offered for the benefit of allโthis is what the rich do. They first take possession of the common property, and then they keep it as their own because they were the first to take it. But if every man took only what sufficed for his own need, and left the rest to the needy, no one would be rich, no one would be poor, no one would be in needโฆโ
โIs God unjust, dividing unequally the goods of this life? Why are you rich, while the other is poor? Isnโt it, if for no other reason, so that you can gain a reward for your kindness and faithful stewardship, and for him to be honored with the great virtue of patience? But you, having gathered everything inside the empty bosom of avarice, do you think that you wrong no one, while you rob so many people?โ
โHe who strips a man of his clothes is to be called a thief. Is not he who, when he is able, fails to clothe the naked, worthy of no other title? The bread which you do not use is the bread of the hungry; the garment hanging in your wardrobe is the garment of him who is naked; the shoes that you do not wear are the shoes of the one who is barefoot; the money that you keep locked away is the money of the poor; the acts of charity that you do not perform are so many injustices that you commit.โ
St. Basil the Great, church father.
Happy Pride from Los Iluminados
I SHOULDN'T LAUGH AT THIS BUT I DO
FUSHIGI-Nร
legally blonde is dark academia bc it takes place in college and involves a murder
Do we have a franz kafka diary entry for july 1st, i want to know what he thinks!!!
happy too tired July everyone
me when iโm angry the death note musical demos arenโt on spotify but then i remember if they were my spotify wrapped would haveย โmusicalsโ in the top genre
should i let the leedonghae handle go now that kpop is just music i listen to and not my favourite pass time