What:They studied data collected by theAtacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) on a distant galaxy and determined that the milimeter wavelength emission band collected was originally an infrared band associated with oxygen. MACS1149-JD1 is 13.28 billion light years away.
Why is this interesting:This is the furthest distance we’ve detected such a precise measurement of oxygen. Oxygen is ionized during star formation, so if we detect emission bands of oxygen we can determine when those stars were formed.