The Downham Class Wall, London Boroughs of Bromley and Lewisham, BR1
Whenever I know I’m going to work somewhere that’s likely to give me itchy feet, I always do a little research before I go and yesterday I was glad I did.
In the 1920’s, as now, much of London was in desperate need of better housing and the London County Council of the time built the large Downham estate to rehouse people from the slums of East London. The 6071 homes were a source of pride for their new inhabitants and a close community soon grew up, boasting a library, swimming pool and what was then the world’s largest pub.
However, the redevelopers did not consider or expect the attitudes of the middle class residents already living nearby. Property owners of neighbouring Alexandra Crescent were so disgruntled at the prospect of the working class newcomers using their street that they constructed a 7ft ‘class wall’ topped with shards of glass to keep what they considered 'vulgar types’ at bay.
Despite numerous complaints, both Lewisham and Bromley councils refused to remove the wall, even when a man from the estate was injured desperately trying to reach a doctor situated on the middle class side. It stood as an unashamed barrier between rich and poor along the length of Valeswood Road between 1926 and 1950, sections only taken down to enable fire engine access in WW2.
Today there is no visible evidence of the wall and the young people I go to visit on the estate come and go as they please. I am sure most of the local people are unaware of the walls existence or would rather not remember. However I don’t think it should be forgotten, it is a reminder of where we have come from and where we don’t want to go back to again..