CHOI Dong-Won: almost almost a Blue Jay and almost the majors’ first Korean player
I recently read the 1987 book “ Ballpark Figures: The Blue Jays and the Business of Baseball” by Canadian Baseball Hall of fame Jack Graney Award winner Larry Millson, who covered the Blue Jays for 26 years for the Globe & Mail. It was one of the first baseball books to cover the business aspect of the sport and I highly recommend it to Blue Jays fans.
When the Blue Jays signed Rob Refsnyder I noticed that he was the first South Korean born player to play for the team. But in Millson’s book I read that the honour almost went to Choi Dong-Won in 1982.
In 1981, Pat Gillick sent Wayne Morgan to cover a tournament in Edmonton called the International Cup. Morgan saw a 23 year-old Choi pitching for the Korean team and “knew at once he was a major-league prospect.” The Dodgers offered him $150,000 at the tournament but he would have to go to the minors and he didn’t want to do that. Elliott Wahle offered up this assessment:
He wasn’t a real big guy, and unless you saw him, you’d never believe the stuff that came out of his arm. There was no doubt in our minds that he could pitch in the majors right away.
The Jays talked to him at the tournament, and ended up making four trips to Korea in pursuit of the prospect. Finally Morgan and Wahle got Choi to agree to a contract to have Choi start with the big league team, with negotiations being held with Choi’s fatther through an interpreter. A contract was typed up late one night using a hotel typewriter (1981, remember) and Choi signed it. But MLB needed two contracts to be submitted for approval. The second one was typed up the next morning and when they telephoned Choi to come and sign that copy, he refused, as apparently he was being advised to sign with the Dodgers.
A Korean league was formed the next season (now the Korean Baseball Organization) and Choi ended up signing with his hometown (Busan) team, the Lotte Giants. He became a star in the league, breaking out in 1984 with a 27–13 record, 1.92 ERA and 223 strikeouts. He led the league in wins, strikeouts, and innings pitched and finished second in ERA, winning the MVP award. He was considered one of the top two Korean pitchers of the 1980s and his number 11 was retired by the Giants in 2011, shortly after his death at the age of 53 from colon cancer.
He would have been the first South Korean born major leaguer, preceding Park Chan-Ho by 12 years. Choi’s Wikipedia page has some slightly different details, mentioning he was offered the chance to skip military duty if he remained in Korea, and that the Blue Jays scouts were threatened with jail if they tried to sneak the contracts out of the country.
photo source: Yonhap News via the Korea Herald