This guy's tortured interpretations of the Bible are VERY DANGEROUS. He's one of the people claiming that because there (according to him) is nothing in the Bible about the Iron Age kingdoms creating social safety nets that it is wrong for America to have one. House Speaker Mike Johnson believes this nonsense.
So here's Barton's reasoning in the article:
"One of the things in the Bible that when it gets into taxes and Jesus was questioned about paying the temple tax," Barton said. "[Jesus] says, 'Do the kings tax the sons or the foreigners?' And Peter says, 'Well, of course it's the foreigners,' and Jesus said, 'Well, I agree, but since we don't want to offend them, go and catch a fish [with a] coin in the mouth and we're gonna pay the taxes.'"
"It's interesting because a tariff is a tax on foreign goods," he continued. "When Jesus is asking like this semi-rhetorical question—what to them is an obvious answer, like, the king doesn't tax their own sons, they don't tax their own people, they tax the foreigners—we oftentimes read the Bible and don't connect what the reality is of where that application is. What is he really saying? He's making a connection that it's obvious that we should be taxing the people that are bringing goods in, not just taxing the people that are making goods here."
Well, the problem is that Jesus wasn't saying that the king taxes foreigners. Here's the key passage from Matthew 17:25:
“What do you think, Simon?” he asked. “From whom do the kings of the earth collect duty and taxes—from their own children or from others?”
The reality is that in this passage (which we have no idea if Jesus really said since Matthew was written about 80 to 90 years after Jesus died) Jesus was referring to the literal children of the king, NOT the citizens of the king. The citizens of the king were the "others" to whom he was referring--NOT "foreigners."
We also know that despite Trump's dishonest claims about tariffs being paid by other countries that in the end tariffs are NOT taxes on foreigners. They are paid by the Americans who import the goods, who in turn charge their American buyers more for the goods. So ultimately, tariffs are a tax on the American consumer.
The author of this article, Kyle Mantyla, points out all of the above and also comments that Jesus's main point had nothing to do with economics:
Jesus was not teaching a parable about economics, but was rather signaling he was exempt from the temple tax, which was established in Exodus and reaffirmed in Nehemiah, because of his unique position as the son of God.
Barton's argument is utter nonsense and is a prime example of the way in which Christian nationalists routinely misrepresent passages from the Bible and rip them out of context in order to promote their right-wing political agenda. In this regard he continues to follow in the footsteps of his father David, who has claimed that Jesus’ parables and other scriptural passages mean that God is opposed to minimum wage laws, capital gains taxes, and “socialist union kind of stuff.”
I don't know if Barton is just stupid or dishonest. My guess is the latter.
Lying is a big sin in the Bible--it's even one of the top 10 sins prohibited in the Ten Commandments. Given this, it amazes me how far-right "Christians" like Barton and Mike Johnson lie all the time (by telling half-truths, outright lies, or lies of omission). How they rationalize that with Christian values is a true mystery.