Subplots 101
Subplots are an essential part of storytelling that can add depth and complexity to your book's overall narrative. This post covers a step-by-step guide to making subplots, general tips, and some examples of subplots in YA books.
Step-by-step guide to making a new subplot
Identify a secondary character
Consider a secondary character in your story who is not directly involved in the main plot. This could be a friend or family member of the protagonist, or a peripheral character who has a unique perspective on the world of the story.
Think about a conflict or challenge that this character could face, which could be related to their personal life or a separate issue in the story. This conflict should be something that the character needs to overcome or resolve.
Connect the subplot to the main plot
Consider how this subplot could connect to the main plot. This could involve having the main character help the secondary character with their conflict, or having the subplot reveal important information that impacts the main plot.
Once you have established the groundwork for the subplot, develop it in detail, including the character's motivations, the obstacles they face, and the resolution to the conflict.
General tips for a good subplot:
Make sure your subplots are related to the main plot
Subplots should be tied to the main plot in some way, either by affecting the main character or providing additional context for the story.
Develop separate character arcs
Your subplots should have their own character arcs that tie in with the main character's arc. This allows for additional character development and can help create a more immersive world.
Use subplots to reveal new information
Subplots can be a great way to reveal new information about the world or characters that might not be relevant to the main plot. This can help make the world feel more alive and fleshed out.
Subplots should not take over the main plot. They should be contained and serve to enhance the main plot rather than distract from it.
Examples of subplots:
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire by J.K. Rowling
- Harry and Draco's rivalry
- Hermione's fight for the rights of house-elves
- the mystery surrounding the Death Eaters.
The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins
The main plot of The Hunger Games is Katniss's fight to survive in the games. However, there are several subplots that tie into the main plot, such as her complicated relationship with Peeta and her struggle to reconcile her feelings for him with her need to survive.
Remember, subplots should enhance and support the main plot of your story, adding depth and complexity to the overall narrative. I'd recommend having 2-3 subplots of varying depth, depending on how important they are to the story, but obviously that's entirely up to you.