Artemis Deity Guide
The Romans knew her as Diana, she is the goddess of the Moon, the hunt, the wildlife, as well as mothers and maidens.
Who is Artemis?
Most associated with the moon and wildlife, Artemis is also known to be a goddess who reigns over childbirth, as she helped deliver her own brother soon after she herself was born. She lends a hand in the cycles of nature and the wild creatures within it.
Unlike her more extroverted brother, Artemis prefers wildlife and nature rather than hanging out with other deities. That being said, she seems to have a soft spot for humans.
She is a virgin goddess, sworn to chastity of her own will.
Parents and Siblings
Lovers or Partners
- Orion, though not all myths agree that they were romantic partners, some believe that they were hunting partners or close friends.
Children
Epithets
- Diana
- Phoebe
- Selene, the personification of the Moon, is different than Artemis but her name still became an epithet during the Hellenistic period.
- Artemis Orthia
- Agrotera (“she of the hunt”)
- Keladeinē (“strong-voiced”)
- Parthenos (“virgin”)
- These included Hekatēbolos and Hekatē (“far-shooter”)
- Hekaergē (“far-worker”)
- Iocheaira (“she of the showering arrows”)
- Delia, referring to the island where her and her brother were born
- Sōteira (“savior”)
- Phōsphoros (“bringer of light”)
- Eileithyia (in her capacity as a goddess of childbirth)
- undefined
- Artemis Daphnaia
Festivals/Holy Days
Notes
- Artemis also held domain over initiation rites for everyone--male and female historically, though with progressive society, I mean "everyone" as in everyone. All genders included--when entering new life phases; i.e. child to adult, virgin to spouse, spouse to parent, and so on.
- From literature we know that the twins didn’t immediately start out as deities of the moon and sun respectively.
- Eileithyia and Hecate were mistakenly identified with Artemis and thus their names were occasionally epithets of the Goddess.
Modern Deity Work
Correspondences
Disclaimer - Not all of these are traditional or historic correspondences nor do they need to be. However, any correspondence that can be considered traditional will be marked with a (T).
- Moonstone
- Pearl
- Silver
- Clear quartz
- Amethyst
- Selenite
- Opal
- Cypress (T)
- Laurel (T)
- Palm tree (T)
- Mugwort or any other plants in the Artemisia family!
- Amaranth
- Lilies
- Chamomile
- Wildflowers
- Boar (T)
- Deer (Doe and Stag) (T)
- Heron (T)
- Bear (T)
- Bow and arrows (T)
- Quiver (T)
- Spears
- Lyre
- Crown, usually of foliage, sometimes metal with a crescent moon
- The Moon (T)
Offerings
- Any of the items or iconography of the things listed above
- Art of or that reminds you of Artemis (T)
- Meat, especially if you've hunted it yourself (T)
- A lock of your hair (T)
- Olives, olive oil, olive branch (T)
- Honey (T)
- Water (T)
- Baked goods
- Fruits and nuts, especially if foraged by yourself
- Moon water
Acts of Devotion
- Take care of and respect the nature around you
- undefined
- Take up animal-focused activism
- Hunt (ethically, of course!) (T)
- Listen to or create music that reminds you of her.
- Read/sing Hymns to her (T)
- Honor her mother and Apollo; in literature they both held much love for their twin and their mom.
- Research her history and mythology
- Take care of children or donate to children’s shelters
Keep in mind that these are only some ideas for offerings and correspondences! Items and activities that connect you to her in a more personal way are just as good, and often better, than those you find on the internet. As with any relationship, feel it out, ask questions, and be attentive and receptive!
References and Further Reading
Mythopedia has huge lists on either page for further reading on both Artemis and Apollo.
Myths of Greece and Rome; Artemis (Diana) By Jane Harrison (via Sacred-Texts)
Fun Fact about Coin: I learned a little late in the game that the “guardian angel” that had been with me since I was young was in fact Artemis. Though I haven’t worked with her for some time now.