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bright scribbles

@brightscribbles-blog / brightscribbles-blog.tumblr.com

{senior, hs c/o 2018}
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daminwayne

somehow I got 95/20 on an assignment

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I hope they never fix it and leave it this way forever

reblog the Awesome Grade picture for awesome grades

guys this really works i reblogged it and then got 870% on an essay

Come on… Come on…

need this for history test tmrw

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Rape Escape

  • Easy and very effective
  • Requires nothing but your body
  • Includes attack

Very useful to know, pass and share please.

Worth watching

I don’t mean to impose a personal favour on you guys, but I really would like to ask that everyone who follows me reblog this. 

I don’t think I made it very clear but last month I was sexually assaulted by someone who I thought was my friend (I don’t want to talk about it don’t ask), and it’s… really fucked with my head. 

Had I known this a month ago I would have been able to get away

So, essentially, I’m really pleading with you to reblog this so everyone who follows you doesn’t get stuck in the same position I was with no way out. 

I mean again I don’t want the point of this to be my sob story or whatever but if you could reblog this it would seriously mean a lot 

and im asking to all of my followers who see this post in your dashboard to please press play to this video, you never know when this is gonna be

useful, PLEASE DON’T IGNORE IT.

This is one of the first moves I was taught in Krav Maga, and it is one of the most effective.

It took me about a half hour to get down with practice, but once you get it, it’s an intuitive movement.

Please pass this along, it will save lives.

Important

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hayei

Please reblog this.

Please, if you see this, Reblog it. 

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nailtipflips

If you see this, reblog please.

not witchy but definitely worth watching, stay safe

Always signal boost. Stay safe everyone.

please reblog

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handletheheat.com

This is SO important.

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note-a-bear

this is on my obligatory reblog list

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khealywu

THIS IS VERY COOL FOODY AND SCIENCEY

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mirrorada

always chill your cookie dough if you want still chewy/soft cookies after a few days (or if you’re shipping them).

keep’s the bastards from spreading out too quickly in the oven and therefor keeps them nice and soft in the middle while keeping them from suffering from that underdone soggy thing that some times happens.

THANK YOU ALTON BROWN

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copperbadge

This site is super informative, and it’s actually one of the sites I consulted when I was concocting the Fuck It Brownies recipe – just tons of good info. 

That said…the person doing the testing/eating often has a very specific kind of outcome they want, and it is almost never the outcome I want, which I find kind of hilarious. It’s very much a sense of “thank you for testing and rejecting several recipes, I will take reject #2 because we want drastically different things out of a muffin.”

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prokopetz

While it’s true that a lot of telemarketers are just folks trying to make ends meet, you still shouldn’t feel bad about hanging up on them in mid-sentence.

Many telemarketers aren’t actually allowed to end a call without making a sale; if they did so voluntarily, they’d be fired. By corporate edict, that call was only ever going to end in one of two ways: with you buying something, or with you hanging up on them. There’s no point trying to end the conversation politely because the script they’re working off of demands that they ignore and obstruct any attempt to do so - and they will be punished for failing to follow it.

You hanging up on them is literally the only way for them to get out of a call that’s not going anywhere, so you might as well get it over with. You’re actually doing them a favour.

Yes.

This is also an instance of a more general principle: notice when people are weaponizing social norms, and react by refusing to play the game.

Easy mode for this is the people on the street with pamphlets. They’ll weaponize social norms in an attempt to make you stop and talk to them. One script I see, for instance:

ACTIVIST: Hi! Excuse me, are you a student here?
PASSER-BY: –yes, I am.
ACTIVIST: Do you care about the ethical treatment of minorities on campus?
PASSER-BY: ….um, yes, but…
ACTIVIST: Were you aware that 90% of statistics about minorities are made up on the spot to serve as examples in tumblr posts?
PASSER-BY: …no, I wasn’t, but I really have to…
ACTIVIST: Here’s what our organization does to fight that!

…and so forth.

The trick here, of course, is that the first question is one which it’s socially unacceptable to avoid answering. If the activist opens with “would you like to help save a photogenic animal today?” you can say “no thank you.” If they open with “do you care about the whales?” you can grit your teeth and say “nope.”

But how do you respond to “are you a student here”? It’s a yes or no question, to which you definitely know the answer, so you can’t mumble something about not knowing. And it’s not explicitly related to their cause, so you can’t just automatically say “not today thanks.” (If you try either of those, they’ll call you on it – “what, you’re not a student today?”)

Ignoring them, or saying “that’s none of your business” or “leave me alone,” is a violation of social norms, and means you look like a jerk, because they asked a question that’s well within the realm of what’s socially permissible. So if you’re playing by social norms, you have to answer.

And then, once you’ve answered, you’re engaged in conversation with them. It’s an egregious violation of social norms to walk away from a conversation without going through the normal conversation-ending procedures. And they of course will not participate in those. So now you’re trapped, where you would have been free under social norms to walk past someone shouting at you about statistics if you hadn’t yet engaged with them.

The only way to escape these situations is to notice them and step outside the social game. This is hard; you will get intense this-is-awkward, I-am-being-awful-and-mean feedback from your brain, which has noticed you are violating the rules and would like you to stop. But walking away without saying anything, or saying “I don’t want to talk right now,” is in fact the correct thing to do here.

And that’s easy mode. People selling something play this game blatantly. Hard mode is people who play it expertly, within society, so that you have to go along with what they want or be forced into violating social norms. (And people will go along with a lot rather than violate social norms.) Friends who ask you for things in a way that makes it awkward to refuse. Family members who treat you badly but do it in a way contrived so that any complaint will constitute you being rude. In the really extreme cases, the same dynamic shows up in abusive relationships. It’s the adult version of an abuser convincing a kid he’ll get in trouble if he tells his parents.

So this is, IMO, a really important skill to learn and to deploy properly. Social norms are great, I love doing the dance of social convention, it’s lovely and satisfying, but if your partner keeps trying to stab you with a poisoned dagger, maybe it’s time to stop dancing. Even if that looks weird in the middle of the dance floor.

This is something I never thought needed to be broken down before, but once you did it helped make a lot of things clear. Like, I already knew that sales people are pushy and try to rope you into conversations that are difficult to terminate, but describing the reasons why those conversations feel so awkward to leave abruptly was super enlightening.

Well said.

One other reason that people feel uncomfortable breaking social norms is the fear of retaliation. This is one that the face-to-face marketers tend to play on more than the telemarketers.

There’s a reason that chuggers (“charity muggers”) frequently pick on women - female-socialised people find it harder to say “no” and walk away from a social interaction. Some of this may be due to fear of retaliation. Lots of situations in which “a stranger forces you into weird public engagement” can escalate horribly, so it’s often easier to just mumble along with them and contrive an escape. Rejection (of the chugger/catcaller/marketer) is something that sometimes leads to retaliation, so depending on your experiences you might find yourself being afraid to “just walk away.”

I have had two experiences where chuggers caught me in public and reacted badly to my flat rejections. They were both men chugging for Greenpeace, and I actually complained to the organisation about them. Because they’re playing on social norms as well, using aspects of themselves in the marketing performance, they can get waaay too invested and in-character, and treat it as a social/sexual rejection, apparently. One of them actually lost his head and chased me down the street, shouting.

Anyway the best way I found to stop both of them was to stand at bay and scream “STOP HARASSING ME”, which created such public amazement among the other people on the sidewalk that the chuggers had to put their hands up and back away.

With the chasing-guy he sort of did a defeated primal scream and went back to his pitch, presumably having come back to his senses. but the other guy just raised his eyebrows like “hey WOW fair enough” so it worked out okay.

Basically even if there is retaliation, just remember that THEY STARTED IT and THEY MADE IT WEIRD.

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the thing about “well-behaved women rarely make history" is that the author, Laurel Thatcher Ulrich, didn’t write it about women who would be considered “badly-behaved;“ she wrote it in a book about a midwife, about women who had been largely ignored and erased from history because as a result of their “good behaviour.” So it’s not a “BAD GIRLS DO IT WELL" kind of quote; it’s a reminder to respect and pay attention to the women who go about quietly living their lives.

it’s a reminder to respect and pay attention to the women who go about quietly living their lives.

Ooohhhhhh. New take on an old quote. Great context!

LOVE IT.

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"Show, Don't Tell!"

luckystrikesme asked: Would you please give an example of two paragraphs of the same subject where one is “showing” and the other is “telling”? I just can’t seem to tell the difference.

“Show, don’t tell” is a prime example of an idiom phrased so vaguely that it confuses more people than it actually helps. I promise you, though, it is helpful. You just have to be in on the underlying meaning.

So, here’s what “show, don’t tell” really means:

Write around the word you mean.

What? Okay, yeah that’s maybe a little cryptic. Let’s look at some examples!

“Telling”:

He was angry at Julia.

“Showing”:

He put down his paper and stared at Julia, his eyes glassy with blind incomprehension. Then, slowly at first, his face growing redder by the second, his muscles tightened in his jaw and neck and hands until the newspaper crumpled in his grip. He was on his feet, taller and more imposing than she’d ever seen him, and she could hear his teeth gnashing from across the room.

The point is to take a word like angry and describe the sorts of things the character would do or say while angry instead of coming right out and telling the reader that the character was angry. Details are important, and “showing” will always give the reader more information about the character than just “telling” would.

Another example? Don’t mind if I do!

“Telling”:

It was early spring.

“Showing”:

The winter frost was still melting into rain, and some days were cooler than others. The grass still crunched, but this time it was with crisp newness and not with ice, and the buds on the trees and hedgerows hinted at beautiful colors to come.

Here I’m writing around the word spring, describing the effects of spring without actually telling the reader it’s spring I’m taking about.

A little while ago I answered an ask where I talked about how “telling” might be a useful placeholder. What did I mean by that?

“Telling” as a placeholder:

They went to the store to get food for dinner.

Replaced with “showing”:

When Jan and Larry headed out on their quest for tortillas and taco seasoning, they didn’t initially think of the supermarket, but their normal grocery store, Joe’s Foods, was inexplicably closed on Tuesdays—one of its many quirks. 

Larry had actually gotten out of the car to check the wrought iron gate in front of the double doors that Joe Parson, the owner and operator of Joe’s Foods, had installed to keep the neighborhood kids from, as he’d phrased it, “visiting during the closing hours.”

“Dammit, Joe!” Larry’d shouted through the gate into the darkened windows of the store. Joe wasn’t there, of course, but it must have made Larry feel better just to curse a while. After all, it was a drive out of the way to get to Joe’s Foods in the first place.

When Larry returned to the driver’s seat of their sedan, Jan suggested heading to the supermarket franchise that had asserted itself on Blighterly Road six months ago.

“We can’t go there,” Larry said. “They don’t sell ‘real food’!” Well, Larry’s interpretation of “real food” was debatable, but there wasn’t much of a choice in the matter anyway, so off they went toward Blighterly Road with Larry in a sour way.

You get the idea. I just wrote in “They went to the store to get food for dinner” as a placeholder until I could write what actually happened during their excursion to the market. There are still some aspects of the “showing” example that are technically “telling.” For instance, I could have actually written dialogue for Jan when she’d suggested they go to the supermarket. Dialogue is, generally, part of “showing”, so choosing to omit dialogue and merely summarize what a character said is a choice of style. Let me repeat that in a broader sense: the choice to “show” or “tell” is one of style. Too much in either direction is poisonous for a narrative’s pacing and understandability.

A few more little things about “showing” and “telling”:

  • Sometimes “They went to the store to get food for dinner” is all you need; sometimes you’ll need a whole chapter to explain what happened. That will depend on how vital the trip to the store is to the plot. If it’s not important, “telling” is probably fine.
  • Make sure that when you “show”, you give the reader usable, interesting information. “Showing” something is unnecessary if it distracts from the narrative.
  • “Telling” quickens the pace of a narrative. In other words, the more you “tell”, the faster things go in your story. Likewise, “showing” slows down the narrative. Describing in detail takes more time, and “showing” forces your reader to pay attention to one event for a longer period of time. Be mindful of “showing” too much during high tension scenes where specificity is key. During action scenes, for example, intersperse punchy, well-placed details (“showing”) with instances of “telling” to keep the pace moving instead bogging down the reader with expansive description (“showing”).

So, “show, don’t tell” is not always the case. It would be better to say “show and tell”, since the decision of how much description to use in your story is a very personal matter of style. Hopefully now, though, you understand how powerful “showing” and “telling” can be, and you will apply this new-found information to your work. I wouldn’t want your readers to suffer through purple prose because some writing help blog told you once that you’re only ever allowed to “show.”

Next time someone says “show, don’t tell” to you, ask them to be more specific. Ask them to “show” you where you need better description instead of just “telling” you how to write. Otherwise, there might be throat-punching.

More on “show, don’t tell”:

Thank you for your question! If you have any comments on this article or other questions about writing, you can message us here!

-C

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Nonfiction Series Part 2: College Admission Essays

a whole bunch of people asked us: HELP! COLLEGE ADMISSION ESSAYS!

College admission essays are rough for exactly two reasons: there’s a lot on the line, and you don’t have the luxuries you have with any other kind of writing. In any kind of writing, you get to practice a whole lot. If you’re working on writing stories, you can write a hundred stories and they can all be terrible and it won’t matter one bit. You don’t really get that opportunity with college admission essays. That said, let’s talk a little bit about how to make your college admission essay a good one.

First, you might want to take a quick pop over to our post about essays in general. This will serve as a good background, but college admission essays are not regular essays. They are a genre of their own. With that in mind, here are some tips:

  • This isn’t all about writing. The college admission essay is the admissions counselor’s opportunity to gauge your writing ability, yes, but if they only cared about that, they’d probably have you write about some academic topic. Instead, they’re asking you to write about yourself. This means that they want you to define yourself in this essay. An admissions counselor reads loads and loads of applications that are often just streams of numbers; writing a strong essay that turns your essay from a bunch of numbers into a human is going to help them get to know you far better. The actual challenge to you as a writer is to portray yourself as precisely as possible (and with all the boring parts left out).
  • Uncle Leo is not applying to college. Neither is your teacher, your boss, your conductor, or your fish. Many college admission essays are about some inspirational figure (or fish) that has made a profound impact on the applicant’s life. The trouble is, in a 650 word essay, you shouldn’t really dedicate 500 words to Uncle Leo’s life story. I’m sure Uncle Leo is a good guy, but he isn’t applying to college. If you’re going to talk about some inspirational figure, make sure that the focus of the essay is still on you and how this person (or fish) has changed your life. It’s probably best to think about this idea in terms of cause and effect. Let’s say Uncle Leo gave you a summer job working at his bakery. That’s the cause. You don’t need to spend that much time on that. “That summer, my Uncle Leo got me a job at his bakery” will probably do. What’s far more important is the effect; what this job in the bakery taught you. Something along the lines of:
“When my dough-spattered hands untied my apron at the end of the day and I returned the rag to Uncle Leo, he smiled and said, “you worked hard today, kid.” I was proud to be there with him, even though I was covered in flour.“

Then move on to talk about the value of hard work, family, etc., etc. The essay’s focus should be on the values that you got out of the work in the bakery, not the actual work in the bakery.

  • This is not a vocabulary exercise. Admissions counselors know that this essay has one purpose: to impress them. They also know that you, the intrepid high-schooler, have spent a significant amount of time studying vocabulary words for the SAT or some class. (Or maybe you just have a really vigorous love of language. In which case, good for you!) The problem is that high-octane vocabulary words often shatter a college admission essay’s tone when tossed around willy-nilly. If it becomes clear to the reader that you are using fancy words for the sake of using fancy words, said reader will probably be unimpressed. It will feel artificial. Here’s a post that talks about deciding when to use certain language. Let’s return to our bakery example. We used the word “covered” in the last clause there. We could have used “bedaubed.” “Bedaubed” means “smear or daub with a sticky substance.” It’s a fancy word that kind of (although only partially) fulfills the needs of whichever word goes in that place. The trouble is that “bedaubed” has really fallen out of use over, say, the past sixty years, and so using it is obviously only an attempt to be impressive and use fancy language, which can look silly. Stick to “covered.” This doesn’t mean that there’s never an occasion to use fancy words. There always is. They’re words; they exist to be used. There are loads of occasions to use fancy words naturally. “One day, I made an egregious mistake right in front of Uncle Leo.” We could have said “terrible” or “super duper bad” (okay maybe not), but “egregious” works well here; it isn’t getting in anyone’s way.
  • Be honest. If you’re trying to show the reader exactly who you are, and you’re using a vocabulary that is right for you and your piece, make sure that you’re honest. Don’t be afraid to discuss mistakes you’ve made. Perhaps the most defining moment of your life was when you tattled on your Uncle Leo for shoplifting a book from a bookstore, and he never spoke to you again. Talk about that, how it made you feel, what you’ve learned from it, would you do the same thing again, etc.. You’re trying to show them who you are. Do so honestly.
  • Find the right editor(s). An editor for your college admission essay is someone who knows you and your writing well. This is probably an English teacher you’ve had for a full year. The reason you want someone who knows your writing well is because this person will be able to tell you “No, you can do better than this.” Showing your essay to someone who doesn’t know your writing is not that useful, because that person doesn’t know if this is the best or the worst essay you’ve ever written. Show the essay to a couple of different people, take their advice seriously, but do not feel bound by it. If you suspect that your essay has been over-edited by too many people, take some time to make sure that it still sounds like you.
  • Watch out for clichés. You want to change the world? You want to be a leader? You believe that every person comes from a different background and can’t be judged for it? Great. So does everyone else. If your essay is about any of these things (it probably is) then you’re going to have to stand out against 10,000 other essays from kids who think like you do. Show why you’re different: what experience made you think this way, and use vivid language and tell stories to show your “global perspective” as opposed to using the words “global perspective.” Here’s our post on showing and telling. You want to show here. In general, you don’t want to write a common essay, one that a bunch of other students are going to write. If you think that a college essay is supposed to look a certain way or be about a certain thing, then keep that in mind and make sure that your essays honors the standards of the genre (some of the advice here) but is still fresh.
  • Make cuts. That word count is strict. 650 is kind of a big number, but it’s a really small word count to tell someone your life story with. Feel free to do one full draft of the essay without worrying about the word count. This’ll let you get all of your ideas on paper and you can see what you like and what you don’t. Don’t discount any options until they’re on the page. But what happens when your essay is 800 words after this first draft? You have to do some cutting. Start with sections and sentences. Do you really need that? Did you say that already but with different words? Think very carefully about what each sentence means and whether or not you’ve said it already. Then start cutting words. Writers tend to do a thing where they list three words that mean pretty much the same thing: “I was tired, exhausted, and fatigued.” We don’t need that. You were tired. That’s enough. Get rid of those trios and other instances of redundancy throughout your draft. You might not have much redundancy; your essay might just be flat-out long. In this case, you have to prioritize and think about ways to condense your ideas. You may need to “tell” a little bit more order to keep all of your ideas on the page but in smaller packages.

The long and short of it is that this is your chance to show a bunch of strangers what kind of person you are. The essay is as much an evaluation of you and your character as it is an evaluation of your ability to write. You are being judged on your writing ability in terms of how vivid a picture of yourself you present. If the application reader can honestly say “I feel that I know a lot about this person,” then you’ve done your job. Good luck.

This is part of a nonfiction series. We have an article on research coming up soon. If you’re interested in suggesting topics for further posts, or you have any old question about writing, or you just want to tell us how lovely we are, send us a message! Further Reading:

- O

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Wednesday's Tip: Stop Fearing the Essay

Having trouble writing that personal essay? You probably should. 

But just because it’s hard doesn’t mean your chances at the Holy Trinity* are over. Here are 4 easy tips to tricking yourself to sitting down and completing one essay that needs to be golden by this December (if not earlier). 

* By Holy Trinity, I mean the Ivies – Harvard, Princeton, and Yale. ;-)

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Advice on College Application Essay Writing

It’s the time of the year again as millions of high school students are working furiously on their college applications. And it’s hard to believe that it’s been 6 years since I applied to college. When I think on that application process, I have nothing, but fond memories. I may be influenced by the fact that I was admitted into my dream school, and subsequently had the best four years of my life, during which I learned a lot, made lifelong friends, discovered my passions, and laid the foundation to pursue them. But, I think the real reason I loved the process was because I learned much more about myself, and what I was seeking in my education for the next four years. By the time I arrived on campus a year later, I was more mature and better prepared for the college experience.

The college application process isn’t about any one part of your application, but it’s about the whole picture: test scores, GPA, extracurricular activities, awards, personal statement, and interviews (if you have one). Therefore, no one aspect of your application is going to make or break it, but the personal statement is the first time you get to make an impression on the admissions committee about who you are beyond your scores, awards, and activities. Because one essay will be a testament to your passions, strengths, and character, it can be an important component of the application. Thus, it is worth spending some time to compose something that accurately represents you, and stands out against the backdrop of other applicants so that admissions officers remember you when they present you in front of the committee.

Finally, the college application can be a grueling process, and at times, it might seem like you will never finish, or that you may not get in anywhere. But ultimately, I know of no friends who did not love the school they ultimately chose to attend, and I know of no friends who did not have a mind-blowing four years (with more positives than negatives), provided that they took advantage of the opportunities offered. And, it is with this hindsight that I wanted to write a short advice column, and share my college essays in hopes that I can assuage some of the stress during the process, and help other students out there around the country approaching this crossroad portray themselves in the best light possible, and take a first step in making their dreams come true. Essay Tips:

  • Talk about you. This might sound silly, but is very important. This is a time to talk about you, so don’t spend half the essay describing an event or some activity.
  • Find the personal connection. Make a list of the big events in your life (family, school, etc.), your hobbies, and anything else about which you feel passionate. Look through the list and find the one that stands out and try to describe why this particular event or activity matters to you.
  • Make a list of qualities to include in the essay. On the side as you are writing, you should have a list of personal attributes, successes, etc., that you want included in the essay. Therefore, you should make sure that whatever story you tell, you will include these aspects of you that you want to present to the admissions committee.
  • Show and don’t tell. This is the classic advice given, but is harder than you might think. Remember that subtlety can do wonders, so use metaphors, and make allusions to your awards or activities, but don’t repeat your resume - there are other parts of the application to do that. Furthermore, use adjectives - they are your best friend. They don’t need to be big words, but they help create a milieu through which the admissions officer can experience what you are describing.
  • Take risks. Don’t play it safe by writing a cliche-ridden essay; instead, find ways to tell your story from a unique angle. One of the best essays I have ever read was essentially a stream of consciousness, yet revealed so much about the person and really showed off the person’s writing ability.
  • Don’t be negative. I think this might be controversial, but I think that you need to be very careful if you want to write an essay critiquing something. It’s a fine line to walk between something that’s done well, and one that won’t irk an admissions officer who disagrees with your premise. Therefore, I stand by presenting everything in a positive light, spin your negative experiences into learning ones - ones after which you became stronger.
  • Make every word count. The essay is short enough as it is, so don’t use up extra words when being more succinct could work. Ask yourself if each word is necessary after you have completed a draft and take out anything that doesn’t have to be there.
  • Be true to yourself. Don’t write anything that you don’t believe is true about yourself (no matter what anyone else tells you). I would advise not showing any drafts to anyone until you are happy with it. Then find a close mentor (not your parents), and kindly ask them to read it, and then ask him or her whether or not the essay is an accurate representation of you, and what qualities they see in the essay. If they match your list, you are all set.

Sometimes, all it will take is one draft on the right topic; other times, it will take many drafts, edits, and re-edits. But don’t rush to submit an essay until you are completely happy with it. Once you know that you have the best essay possible, then submit your application, and enjoy the remainder of the process. Enjoy the interviews when you get to meet alumni from the schools, and hopefully, good news (and lots of it) will come in your inbox or mailbox in the coming months. Regardless, when you finally commit to a school, you’ll find that you love it, and the next four years will be some of the best of your life. Make the most out of it.

College Essay #1 (submitted to a Top 10 college):

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On writing admissions essays

My brother’s applying to colleges right now, and I’ve been skyping him quite often to help go over his essays. Three years ago, I wrote essays for 20 schools. I learned quite a lot in the process, and I’m going to tell you about my favorite essay technique that I learned through much trial and error. I really wished that I had known it in the beginning - so here I will share it with you.

When answering a prompt, first pick the answer

This should be your real opinion or experience, because people write most powerfully about things they have personally gone through. Making stuff up is a bad idea. It’s important that this is a good answer. Examples:

  • My brother’s going into engineering. His “Why this University?” essay has to do with a campus building specifically meant engineering projects / startups / teams. 
  • When I applied there was a specific prompt about the world you come from, and how it has shaped you. I wrote about how I grew up in Chinese restaurants, and told a story about my dad.

Now, use that answer as a vehicle to say something specific about either you or the university.  

This will show that you are connecting concrete, tangible things to larger abstract ideas, like teamwork, community, diversity, friendship, improving the world - all the buzzwords. Of course, this means you have to really think through what your answer you picked above means. Examples:

  • For my brother’s essay, he said this building was a good place to gain hands-on experience and apply concepts learned in the classroom. This is all and good, but I suggested that he go further by using the building as a vehicle to say something about the school. For example, saying that the building is a reflection of the university’s commitment to students and their recognition of the importance of hands-on experience, that it reflected a culture of innovation among the student body.
  • For my essay, I told a story of how one day my dad was buying new industrial kitchen appliances for the restaurant. I asked why he had not chosen to buy the cheapest appliance, and he told me it was important to invest in good appliances, because they would be more reliable and last a longer time. I extended this to say that from this experience, I learned that investing in the future leads to better rewards. I then went on to say by applying to this university, I was investing in my own future through education, and that as a pre-med student, I would be investing in the lives of others. 

Taking very specific examples and then extracting more abstract ideas is a very effective way of showing that you are reflective and thoughtful - the kind of student universities want. It’s a persuasive way to convey the important abstract ideas, while grounded by a story or specific example. I was accepted to every university for which I used this technique on my essays, and won a scholarship contest at UCLA for full tuition.

There are of course other ways of writing essays. This is the one that worked the best for me. Happy essay writing! :)

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Racking Up Style Points: Two Tips for Revising Your College Essay

No, not that kind of style. Writing style. Here’s some advice on how to express yourself in an engaging, effective and stylish way.

1. Trim the fat.

Here’s a 40-word sentence. Can you cut it in half without changing the meaning?

Over the course of the six weeks, I became very familiar with playing the cello, the flute, the trumpet, and the marimba in the morning session while I continually learned how to play the acoustic guitar in the afternoon sessions.

Okay, here’s one way to revise it:

In six weeks, I learned the cello, flute, trumpet, and marimba in the mornings and acoustic guitar in the afternoons.

There. Half the words and retains the meaning.

2. Split long sentences with complex ideas into two.

This may sound contrary to the first point but it ain’t. Why? Sometimes we’re just trying to pack too much into the same sentence.

Check this one out:

For an inquisitive student like me, Brown’s liberal program provides a diverse and intellectually stimulating environment, giving me great freedom to tailor my education by pursuing a double concentration in both public health and business, while also being able to tap into other, more unconventional, academic interests, such as ancient history and etymology through the first year seminars.

That’s a lot for one sentence, eh?

This sentence is what I’d call “top heavy.” It has a lot of important information in the first half–so much, in fact, that I need a break before I can take in the bits at the end about “ancient history” and “etymology.” Two options for revising this:

Option 1. If you find yourself trying to pack a lot into one sentence, just use two.

Two sentences work just as well, and require no extra words. In the example above, the author could write:

For an inquisitive student like me, Brown’s liberal program provides a diverse and intellectually stimulating environment, giving me great freedom to tailor my education by pursuing a double concentration in both public health and business. I also look forward to pursuing other, more unconventional, academic interests, such as ancient history and etymology through the first year seminars.

Option 2: Just trim the first half of the sentence to its essence, or cut most of it.

That might look like this:

At Brown I look forward to pursuing a double concentration in both public health and business, while also tapping into other, more unconventional academic interests, such as ancient history and etymology.

And just for the record (for all the counselors who might be wondering), I don’t actually write out these revisions for my students; I ask questions and let them figure it out. In this example, for instance, I highlighted the first half of the sentence and wrote, “Can you make this more concise?”

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muststudy

TOP TIPS FOR YOUR PERSONAL STATEMENT

Hello! I’m about to start uni in a few weeks so I thought now would be a good time to share my top tips for writing a good personal statement. There is no ‘special formula’ for writing a good one but these are some tips I picked up from family, friends, online articles, teachers and universities themselves:

WHAT SHOULD I WRITE ABOUT?

  • you need to say why you want to study that course - how your interest developed, how you’ve pursued it (e.g. extracurricular activities), how you’ve drawn inspiration - basically demonstrate a lot of enthusiasm but be specific
  • give evidence that you’re right for the course - demonstrate with examples that you have researched it, understand what it entails and have the correct skills
  • say what you’ve done outside of the classroom - further reading and opinions (but try to be original - don’t talk about books that are really well-known in your subject)
  • explain why your experiences are relevant to the course and to a future career - reflect on experiences, don’t describe them!
  • give examples of transferable skills - teamwork, time management, problem solving, etc. and then expand on the most relevant skills - success in projects, how you grew from particular experiences, biggest challenges you’ve faced, etc.
  • also show you’re a critical thinker and mention long term plans

AN EXAMPLE:

as an example, here’s what I wrote about in my personal statement:

  • a public lecture I’d been to at a local university and how this inspired me (you could watch a TED talk online and discuss it)
  • how I was interested by the lab equipment and research I’d seen at a university when I went on a taster day
  • hobbies I have and how I was interested in my subject outside of school (books, magazines, podcasts I like and why)
  • a line about my EPQ and how this follows on from a podcast I listened to
  • how I’m finding my A level subjects (e.g. I enjoy science practicals)
  • how my AS levels helped me (e.g. AS history really helped me with essay writing)
  • what I learned from tutoring some GCSE students and volunteering at a charity shop
  • how I found shadowing a PhD student at a local university - how this inspired me and motivated me in my chosen subject

TRY TO INCLUDE:

  • paragraphs and GOOD GRAMMAR!!!!!
  • balance of academic and extra-curricular 
  • evidence you’ve done research
  • show genuine engagement 
  • lateral thinking - link to a more obscure theme that you find interesting 
  • honesty and a desire to study 
  • what you want from course 
  • positivity
  • CURIOSITY! 
  • make it interesting, thoughtful and personal - say what inspires you

DON’T INCLUDE:

  • academic achievements - unis know what qualifications you have and which grades you’re predicted so don’t waste your characters! 
  • quotes - this is YOUR personal statement, not Winston Churchill’s!! 
  • lists - you need detail and explanations 
  • clichés - you have not wanted to be a doctor for as long as you can remember! 
  • sweeping statements 
  • ‘passion’ and other commonly-used words 
  • stilted vocabulary - use language that you actually use (but not slang)
  • exaggeration 
  • humour - it’s a dangerous move to use humour 
  • negativity 
  • irrelevant facts - it’s not a school essay!

OVERALL:

  • show not tell - “I’ve been able to develop my communication skills by tutoring three GCSE science students” is better than saying “I’m a good communicator” 
  • DRAFT!!!! you will not be able to write a good personal statement in one go - it took me months of regular drafting and re-writing to get mine even close to being finished! 
  • get help! ask friends, family, teachers, etc. to read it and give feedback
  • don’t be too precious about it - you will have to cut bits out, shorten sentences, lengthen sentences, delete words, re-arrange the structure, etc. so try to stay open minded!
  • one uni I visited on an open day suggested using the ABC formula: A is for Activity (say what you did), B is for Benefit (say the skills you gained from the activity) and then C is for Course (relate it to the course and say how it prepares you) - I didn’t use this myself but I have friends who found it useful!
  • be specific! don’t say “I love French” - say “I love how learning new languages helps me to understand the world around me….”

I hope this is helpful and good luck! Please feel free to ask me any questions you may have! :)

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joolshallie

How to write a bomb ass personal statement

I’ve had a few asks about how to write - as one of you put it - a bomb ass personal statement. I’m a bit reluctant to write this, seeing as I haven’t actually got an interview/offer yet! But I guess it might be helpful to those of you applying around now :)

HOW TO START

  • Bullet point what you want to include - I suggest listing out what you want to include. It’s a good idea to do this at the beginning, to make sure you don’t leave anything out; and it can help form the basic structure of your statement.
  • Do not start at the start - this is one of the most important things I learnt when writing mine. It is so hard to write that first sentence - so just leave it until the end, and begin writing with the actual content, something you’re more comfortable writing about.
  • When you do get down to writing that first sentence - do not start with a cheesy quote or the typical “I have always bee passionate about…” as these are things that can immediately put off an admissions tutor. Try and be original, or just simple: “I want to study X because…”

THE CONTENT

  • Just keep writing - don’t worry about the 4,000 character and 47 line limits. Literally just write, and keep going, even if you think what you’re writing is bad - just get all your ideas out there, and put down everything you would want to include. It’s so much easier to take things out rather than adding things in. My personal statement was around 8,000 characters at one point!`
  • Get the balance right - different unis want different things from personal statements, so check their websites to make sure you’re getting in what they want. You need to get the balance of intellectual curiosity/passion for the subject with your personal qualities and extra-curriculars. 
  • Back up everything with evidence - don’t just say you are great at working in a team, give examples that demonstrate that you have worked well in successful teams in the past.What to include?

WHAT TO INCLUDE

  • Why you want to study that particular course
  • Why you are the right person to study the course
  • Extra things you have done to show commitment or interest about the course - volunteering, subscriptions to journals, further reading etc.
  • Any relevant work experience
  • Any relevant awards you’ve won (e.g. maths challenge or physics olympiad) or responsibilities within the school (e.g. prefect or house captain)
  • Demonstrate desirable skills for your course - problem solving, teamwork, leadership etc.

WHAT NOT TO INCLUDE

  • Cliches - like “Ever since I was born I have wanted to study…”
  • Quotes - this is a personal statement, so don’t start quoting other people! Plus way too many people do this to make it original.
  • Jokes - it may be that the person reading your statement has a very different sense of humour than you do.
  • Really long sentences - you want your personal statement to be as easy as possible to read, and long confusing sentences won’t help that.
  • Repetition - it’s such a short document, you don’t have space for this. Plus it gets boring!
  • Names of unis - the unis you apply to have no idea where else you have applied, so don’t name any of them in your statement.

THE ENDING

  • Do not end on a cheesy quote or joke. Just sum up why you’d be a great candidate and reinforce what you have told them throughout the main body of the statement - that you’re fabulous!
  • Once you have finished a draft you can start trying to cut down on the word count. Maybe ask a teacher to look at your spelling/grammar, and you can always get your friends’ opinions too, on what should come out, and what should be kept in. Make sure you don’t let other people have too much influence - it has to be a personal statement!
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Back to School: How to Get an A*/8 or 9 in an English Lit Essay!

Happy September, everyone!

As we all get our gears in motion to start a new year, I thought I would share my top tips for scoring the highest marks in English Literature essays. 

(P.S. Lots of these tips are applicable to other subjects too)

1. Don’t write about the character as if they are real

Unfortunately, this is a common error in English Lit essays. It is absolutely imperative to remember that a character is not a person, but is a construct of the writer in order to present an idea or theme. No matter the question, you should be linking your answer back to the writer’s ideas and theme of the text, even if it doesn’t seem obvious what the theme is on the first inspection of the question. Using the author’s name frequently in your essay will demonstrate that you recognise the character is not a real person - ‘Shakespeare portrays Macbeth as a tragic hero, as defined by Aristotle as…’

2. Don’t analyse the plot

Avoid analysing the plot or when things happen in the text. Don’t write ‘When X happens it makes us think Y’. Instead:

  • Analyse the writer’s use of language, structure and form to create meaning
  • Do a close language analysis of specific words/phrases, including a sound analysis (plosives, assonance, etc.)
  • Do a structural analysis of what happens when and why that’s important (Freytag’s pyramid)
  • Do an analysis of form (stage directions, dramatic monologue, etc.)

3. Keep your answer relevant throughout

You need to be explicitly answering the question - not going off on a tangent nor trying to change the question to suit an answer that you want to write. One way of avoiding this is by starting each paragraph with a topic sentence, summarising what that paragraph is going to be about and how it answers the question. Another method is simply by rewording the question into your answer at the start and end of every paragraph. At least. For greater impact, include synonyms of the word, which can also help with the readability of your answer.

4. Avoid PEE/PEEL/etc. where you can

Thousands of students are taught the same, basic Point-Evidence-Explain (or variant) analytical paragraph structure. If you want to stand out, show academic strength, and achieve the highest marks then you must break free from the chains of PEE! (This also applies for your introduction format. ‘In this essay, I will argue…’ gets pretty dull after reading it 100 times)

For my students, I will be teaching them to write What-How-Why paragraphs:

WHAT has the writer done?

HOW have they done it?

WHY have they done it/is it effective?

This way, your focus is always on why the writer has chosen to use that specific language/structure/form, but it allows you to be creative in crafting your response. Being able to discuss the ‘why’ of literature is the key to unlocking the highest grades. Reading through examiners’ reports this summer has made one thing clear - it is not enough to merely spot linguistic devices or structural features. You must explain why the writer has chosen them and why that is an effective choice (or not).

5. Avoid sweeping statements about context

The main advice here is to only include comments about the context of the text if it adds to the analytical point that you are making. They should not be a bolt-on sentence, but they should enhance your answer.

Further, sweeping claims like ‘All Jacobean women were oppressed by society’ is far too vague. On the other hand, a comment like ‘Lady Macbeth is a disturbing example of womanhood because she denies her gender at a time where the role of a woman was clear-cut, even patriarchal, in Jacobean society’ suggests that you have a greater understanding of how context can influence the writer’s choices.

6. A plan is your best friend

Always, always make time to plan your answer. A method I recommend is, first, circling the key words in the question (character/theme, what you are asked to do, where in the text you are asked to look, etc.). Secondly, write all of your ideas down onto the page, highlighting parts from the extract if you have that in front of you. Finally, select a judicious number of points that you are going to talk about (quality not quantity here) and number the order in which you are going to make them.

If you are writing a comparative essay, each paragraph must start and end with a comparative point about whatever it is you are comparing (characters/themes/etc.) I suggest the following format:

X is presented in both text A and text B. However, in A the author uses device 1 and 2 to demonstrate X. On the other hand, in B, the author demonstrates X via use of device 2 and 3.’ Then write one paragraph for each text. Repeat this again for another similarity. And again for a third - if you think that is appropriate.

Photo credit @eintsein 🌻
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appsademia
Anonymous asked:

About the cliche essay thing you reblogged about .. Then what can one write about if not those things ?? Like ?? I don't get it it's kind of hard not to write about those things

Hey, so a lot of people have been sending asks like these, so I just want to throw in my own two cents about cliched personal essays:

I get that your dog’s death meant a lot to you. I really, really do. But in the harsh and competitive world of college admissions, there are dozens upon dozens of other applicants that have also mourned the loss of the family pet. You can bet that they’re going to write their essays about it too. And when you write about the same thing as a few hundred other people, your application gets lost in the crowd.

So what makes a good personal essay?

Write about something that no one else will write about. Write in detail and with your own unique voice. Write about the things that matter to you, and don’t use cliches to dance around it. In the dog example, a cliche would be “so-and-so’s death made me sad and taught me that life is valuable.” That’s generic to the point of meaninglessness. Ask yourself, “Could anyone else have written this?” If the answer is yes, you’re doing it wrong.

A better essay would explore WHY and HOW your dog’s death impacted you the way it did. Do you regret the times you scolded him or her for jumping onto the couch? Did you become a better person? Do you still hear the sound of dog tags clinking in the morning, when you’re caught between sleep and reality? How has this event impacted other parts of your life? How has it shaped who you’ve become?

Those are all great questions to explore, and they’re the difference between a cliched essay and a great one. 

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findx

Conquering the Why Major? Essay, by findx

If you’re applying to colleges, you’ll probably be asked to write about why you want to study a particular subject. Why do you want to major in biochemistry or psychology or anthropology? I’m here to help you write an engaging, persuasive essay that will help you get into the school of your dreams.

What if you don’t know what you want to study? That’s fine! Colleges know that your aspirations will likely change. Just write about what you currently want to major in. If you’re super, super undecided, pick a subject that’s related to your extracurriculars (for example, if you volunteer a lot at the hospital, maybe go for pre-med).

Let’s get right into the most common mistakes I see on Why Major? essays:

-Being generic. Saying, “I want to study political science/math/etc. to help impact the world” is really general. Okay, any major has the potential to contribute meaningfully to society. Why do you specifically want to learn this major? Saying something like “I want to study political science because I interned under a senator last summer and fell in love with the work” is a lot more powerful.

-Being too honest. Saying, “I want to go into pre-med because doctors make a lot of money” or “I’m going to study engineering because that’s what my parents want” is not going to help you, even if those are the real reasons why you’re interested in the subject! Emphasize your passion and genuine interests.

So how can you make your essay stand out?

-Talk about how you’ll apply your degree to a future career. I know a girl who got into Harvard, Stanford, MIT, Princeton, and UChicago by talking about how she wanted to study both music and neuroscience to learn about how music impacted mental health. Colleges want students who will use their knowledge to make the world a better place.

-Tie in your personal experiences. Talk about past extracurriculars, sure, but also discuss what motivates you. One of my former classmates wrote about how a sibling’s cancer spurred her to pursue pre-med. Show that you have a true emotional stake in the subject you want to spend the next four years studying.

-Get a little creative. Every year, universities get thousands of applicants who want to study computer science. Make yourself stand out by telling a funny anecdote, or using a unique metaphor.

Good luck! I’m still giving feedback on essays, so if you want me to look over your writing, please message me. If you want more information, check out my other posts:

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Digital Notes: a how to

Alrighty guys I’m going to make a master post of how I use the app Goodnotes. Ive been getting some questions and I think this shoud answer a bunch!

*extremely long post- sorry!*

All of your files show up in your library organized to your liking.

You can choose whatever kind of paper that suits your fancy!

If you click the zoom tool at the top of the tool bar you get this handy dude. Its zoomed in box that you write in to make it easier.

change your pen color to whatever makes you happy…

You can even change the color of your ink after the fact! Use the little lasso tool in the tool bar to circle what you want changed. Hold down and some options come up- choose color and then go to town.

writing is super smooth because of this fantastic blue box- every time you get close to the edge of your ipad screen, it’ll come up. Simply start writting in it and the box will shift over.

If you use that lasso tool again you can convert your handwriting to text!

Click the 3 little circles in the upper right> search and you can search within your stuff!

Theres also an insert bubble for whatever glorious thing you want

use the shape guide tool to make perfect squares/lines/triangles/etc..

(You can import images too! ^)

Don’t forget your highlighter!

Change your line thickness under pen settings…

Print!! Perfect for getting physical copies of your notes to mark up.

Also export…

There you have it! Happy note-taking :)

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